Feastday: March 22
Patron: of Faenza
Birth: 1226
Death: 1310
Vallumbrosan foundress, also called Rosanna or Humility. She was born in Faenza, Italy, and was married at the age of fifteen. Nine years later, after their two children had died in infancy, her husband became a monk upon recovering from a serious illness. Humilitas received the veil and lived as a recluse until she was asked to found two Vallumbrosan convents, which she governed.
Italian saintSaint Humility (Humilitas; Italian: Umiltà) (c. 1226 – May 22, 1310) was a founder of Vallumbrosan convents, and is considered the founder of the Vallumbrosan Nuns.
Biography
Born Rosanna Negusanti to a noble family from Faenza, she was married at the age of fifteen to a nobleman named Ugoletto (Ugonotto) dei Caccianemici (d. 1256). She bore two children, both of whom died in infancy. In 1250, Ugoletto became a monk upon recovering from an illness that nearly killed him. Rosanna entered the same double monastery of canonesses named Saint Perpetua, near Faenza, becoming a nun and taking the name Humilitas.
She became an anchoress in a cell attached to the Vallumbrosan church of Saint Apollinaris in Faenza, where she lived as a hermit or recluse for twelve years.
However, at the request of the abbot-general she founded a Vallumbrosan monastery (which became called Santa Maria Novella alla Malta) outside Faenza and became its abbess. Blessed Margherita became one of her disciples.
In 1282, she founded a second convent at Florence, dedicated to Saint John the Evangelist, where she died in 1310 of natural causes. She left a number of mystical writings. She is most known for composing and preaching nine Latin sermons, and for writing Lauds to the Virgin Mary in verse.
She was canonized on January 27, 1720, by Pope Clement XI.
Her feast day is celebrated on May 22.
The relics of Humility and her disciple Margherita are venerated at the convent of Spirito Santo at Varlungo near Florence.
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Scene from the life of Saint Humility. Fresco by Pietro Lorenzetti
